apodoulou_1920_500_01.jpg

Minoan settlement at Apodoulou

The Weather Now

17°C

A Greek-Italian excavation team has recently brought to light a very important Minoan settlement of the Old Palace period (19th century BC – 1600 BC). It was unearthed near the current village of Apodoulou, on the southern side of an elevated location named Gournes, in the southern part of the Amari region.

Minoan settlement at Apodoulou

The archaeological site is situated on the ancient route which used to connect the palace of Phaistos with the large Old Palace period centre at Monastiraki. It probably functioned as an intermediate station.

This settlement was destroyed by an extensive fire; then, its neighbouring centres were also destroyed. Nevertheless, life at Apodoulou and Phaistos continued in the New Palace era, unlike Monastiraki, which was permanently abandoned, at least at this particular location. Excavations have unearthed storerooms with numerous pίthoi (= large storage jars); these storage rooms were part of a complex, which was perhaps the residence of the local ruler. The New Palace period settlement was discovered on top of the same hill, in the 1930s. A large building of the Minoan rural villa type has been uncovered; it features a sanctuary where libation vessels bearing inscriptions, and a small golden axe were found.

On the road outside the village, 400 metres north of the Neopalatial settlement, a tholostomb of the Late Minoan period has been excavated. Four clay larnakes (= decorated clay coffins) were found in the tomb, one of which is decorated with grieving figures with upraised hands; it can be seen in the Archaeological Museum of Chania.

Several tholos tombs of the Postpalatial period have been excavated at various locations near the village; larnakes, various vessels and jewellery have been found in them.

Characteristics

Type of Monument

Μινωικός Οικισμός, Νεκρόπολη

Status of the Monument

Ανοιχτός-Διάσπαρτα Μνημεία

Period

Minoan era

Address

Αποδούλου

Relevant Routes and Trails

Environmental Indicators

CHOOSE DESTINATION

Accessibility

For the Rural Greece accessibility is fundamental to enhancing an inclusive tourism experience. Following the principles of inclusion and equality, the epaithros Rural Tourism Network and its member businesses are constantly working to enhance the tourism services provided, ensuring that all visitors have the opportunity to experience the authentic beauty of the Greek countryside.

Sustainability

Sustainability in tourism refers to a way of developing tourism that respects and protects the environment while strengthening the local economy and preserving cultural traditions. The aim of sustainable tourism is to provide unique and authentic experiences for visitors without harming the natural and social environment, while ensuring that local communities benefit from tourism activity.

This type of tourism is based on three pillars:

  1. Environmental sustainability: preserving the natural landscape and ecosystems, with actions to reduce pollution, energy consumption and waste.
  2. Economic sustainability: supporting local economies, strengthening small businesses and creating jobs, while respecting the region's natural resources.
  3. Social sustainability: respecting local culture and traditions, strengthening social cohesion and ensuring that tourism activities benefit the quality of life of local people.

With sustainable tourism, visitors can have authentic experiences, knowing that the impact of tourism on the region is positive and lasting for future generations.

Locality

For Rural Greece, localism is one of the most important factors for the development of sustainable tourism, as it promotes a strong link between the tourism product and the local society, economy and culture. Through localism, visitors get the opportunity to explore authentic elements of the destination, such as local products, traditions and culture. This not only boosts the local economy, but also helps to sustain and strengthen local businesses, creating new jobs and supporting the development of local communities.

Furthermore, localism contributes to the sustainability of the tourism sector, as it reduces the use of resources from other regions and encourages the use of local goods and services, reducing the ecological footprint of tourism activities. Thus, integrating localism into tourism practices enhances sustainability awareness, both among visitors and local businesses, creating a more responsible and sustainable tourism destination.